Etymologically, the theater is a performance hall or auditorium. In a broad sense: Theater is all the shows that are displayed in front of the crowd. In a narrow sense: Theater is drama, life story and human life told on stage with the media: Conversation, movement, and behavior are based on written texts supported by decoration, music, singing, dancing, and others. Meanwhile, if you are looking for an excellent list of children’s plays, we recommend you to check out a website that sells various scripts for young audiences.
In a narrow / special sense: drama, life story and human life told on stage, witnessed by the audience, with the medium of conversation, movement and behavior, with or without decoration (setting), based on a written script (the result of literary art) with or without music, singing, dancing.
Terater as a spectacle has two forms, namely: modern theater and traditional theater. Traditional theater does not use a script. The director only assigns players to play certain characters. The players are demanded to have spontaneity in high improvisation.
Modern Theater uses manuscripts that are held firmly, obeyed and carried out entirely. Stage arrangement, accompaniment music, the arrangement of lights, conversation and motion of players must follow the script. While the drama, this word is taken from the Greek “draomai” which means to act, act, react, act.
Drama means action, action. Derived from the Greek word “draomai” which means to act, act, act and so on. Drama is life depicted by motion. Conflict of human nature is the main source of drama. In Dutch, the drama is toneel, which then by PKG Mangkunegara VII was made the term Drama.
Drama is the quality of communication, situations, actions, (everything that is seen on the stage) that raises attention, greatness, and tension in the listener/audience. Drama is a story of human conflict in the form of dialogue, which is projected on the stage by using conversation and fatigue in front of the audience.
Dramatic art is a display of the results of a combination of other branches of art that can be seen, among others: (1) literary arts for story scripts; (2) painting for make-up and stage set; (3) musical art for accompaniment music; (4) dance for players’ movements; (5) acting for character roles.
